{"id":10866,"date":"2026-02-27T17:19:34","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T15:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/?p=10866"},"modified":"2026-02-27T17:19:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T15:19:34","slug":"vantazhni-perevezennya-dotuyut-pasazhyrski","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/economics\/vantazhni-perevezennya-dotuyut-pasazhyrski\/","title":{"rendered":"UZ's freight traffic finances passenger traffic"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Ukrzaliznytsia's freight traffic keeps the passenger segment alive - the industry warns of risks<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"275\" data-end=\"490\">Freight rail transport in Ukraine remains profitable, but in fact finances the loss-making passenger segment. This was stated by <strong data-start=\"416\" data-end=\"437\">Elena Kolesnikova<\/strong>, Chairman of the Industry Council of the Federation of Metallurgists of Ukraine.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"492\" data-end=\"655\">According to her, the freight direction annually generates up to <strong>UAH 20 billion of operating profit<\/strong>, However, these funds are systematically used to cover passenger traffic losses.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1ss5o9r\" data-start=\"657\" data-end=\"673\">Details of the case<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"675\" data-end=\"847\">Kolesnikova noted that the passenger segment is showing a steady increase in losses and can no longer be compensated for by freight traffic without harming the entire system.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"849\" data-end=\"1013\">In fact, we are talking about a situation where resources that should be invested in the development of railway logistics are used to close chronic financial gaps.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1015\" data-end=\"1062\"><strong>Among the areas that are underfunded:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1064\" data-end=\"1175\">\n<li data-section-id=\"88aklb\" data-start=\"1064\" data-end=\"1094\">\n<p data-start=\"1066\" data-end=\"1094\">infrastructure modernisation;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"123g6b0\" data-start=\"1095\" data-end=\"1132\">\n<p data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1132\">renewal of traction rolling stock;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1dy37qc\" data-start=\"1133\" data-end=\"1175\">\n<p data-start=\"1135\" data-end=\"1175\">reducing logistics costs for businesses.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1mtmuhe\" data-start=\"1177\" data-end=\"1188\">Context.<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1190\" data-end=\"1346\">The practice of cross-subsidisation at Ukrzaliznytsia has existed for years, but amid the war, falling freight base and rising costs, it is becoming increasingly risky.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1348\" data-end=\"1404\">Industry representatives warn that such a model:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1570\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1i1le26\" data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1462\">\n<p data-start=\"1408\" data-end=\"1462\">reduces the competitiveness of Ukrainian enterprises;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"yajzrp\" data-start=\"1463\" data-end=\"1513\">\n<p data-start=\"1465\" data-end=\"1513\">is holding back investment in transport infrastructure;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"6v2avt\" data-start=\"1514\" data-end=\"1570\">\n<p data-start=\"1516\" data-end=\"1570\">is creating a delayed crisis for the entire railway system.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1572\" data-end=\"1753\">Industry experts emphasise the need for structural reform of tariff policy and transparent financing of socially important passenger transportation separately from the freight business.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0456 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