{"id":15940,"date":"2026-04-14T16:52:04","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T13:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/?p=15940"},"modified":"2026-04-14T16:52:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T13:52:04","slug":"cbam-ukraine-vtraty-vvp-2026-uspp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/economics\/cbam-ukraine-vtraty-vvp-2026-uspp\/","title":{"rendered":"Ukraine may lose up to 5% of GDP in 2016 due to CBAM eco-duty - UUIE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"716\">The introduction of the CBAM import carbon adjustment mechanism could cost Ukraine up to 5% of gross domestic product in 2026. This was stated by the Ukrainian League of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (ULIE), highlighting the risks to exports and industrial production.<\/p>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"il50r\" data-start=\"723\" data-end=\"756\">What is CBAM and how it works<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"757\" data-end=\"942\">The CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) is a European Union instrument that provides for the introduction of additional payments on imports of products with high carbon emissions.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"944\" data-end=\"962\">Its main goal:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"963\" data-end=\"1095\">\n<li data-section-id=\"9sflkw\" data-start=\"963\" data-end=\"994\">prevent carbon leakage;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"709i9g\" data-start=\"995\" data-end=\"1036\">stimulate the greening of production;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"bk5sjf\" data-start=\"1037\" data-end=\"1095\">to level the playing field for European manufacturers.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-start=\"1097\" data-end=\"1100\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1tvszb9\" data-start=\"1102\" data-end=\"1140\">Which industries will be affected the most<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1141\" data-end=\"1215\">According to the UUIE, export-oriented industries will be hit hardest:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1297\">\n<li data-section-id=\"yy93ff\" data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1231\">metallurgy;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1u3pf9n\" data-start=\"1232\" data-end=\"1247\">energy;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"29cleh\" data-start=\"1248\" data-end=\"1274\">chemical industry;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1cvcg94\" data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1297\">cement production.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1299\" data-end=\"1387\">These are the sectors that have high CO\u2082 emissions and are heavily dependent on EU markets.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1389\" data-end=\"1392\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"q0pbz6\" data-start=\"1394\" data-end=\"1432\">Why the loss of up to 5% of GDP is predicted<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1433\" data-end=\"1508\">Experts explain that there may be additional costs for paying the carbon duty:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1509\" data-end=\"1639\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1e9xxer\" data-start=\"1509\" data-end=\"1564\">reduce the competitiveness of Ukrainian goods;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"12bor9f\" data-start=\"1565\" data-end=\"1601\">reduce exports to the EU;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"jpl6k7\" data-start=\"1602\" data-end=\"1639\">lead to a decrease in production.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1641\" data-end=\"1726\">As a result, this may affect the country's overall economic performance, including GDP.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1728\" data-end=\"1731\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"r7ey11\" data-start=\"1733\" data-end=\"1773\">Are there any mitigation options?<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"1774\" data-end=\"1809\">Business representatives are calling for:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1946\">\n<li data-section-id=\"kw3l1g\" data-start=\"1810\" data-end=\"1866\">negotiations with the EU on special conditions for Ukraine;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"an27tn\" data-start=\"1867\" data-end=\"1910\">accelerating industrial modernisation;<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"10tos16\" data-start=\"1911\" data-end=\"1946\">investments in green technologies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"2074\">They believe that without adapting to new environmental requirements, the Ukrainian economy could suffer significant losses in the coming years.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"2076\" data-end=\"2079\" \/>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"64v6bf\" data-start=\"2081\" data-end=\"2093\">What's next<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2373\">The full implementation of the CBAM is expected in the coming years, and Ukraine is already having to find a balance between its environmental obligations and maintaining economic stability. The final impact will depend on the pace of reforms and the outcome of negotiations with European partners.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0446\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 CBAM \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0434\u043e 5% \u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0456\u0448\u043d\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0436\u0435 \u0443 2026 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456. \u041f\u0440\u043e \u0446\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0446\u0456\u0432 \u0456 \u043f\u0456\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0454\u043c\u0446\u0456\u0432 (\u0423\u0421\u041f\u041f), \u043d\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0448\u0443\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0429\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0435 CBAM \u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0456\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044e\u0454 CBAM (Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism) \u2014 \u0446\u0435 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0443, \u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 [\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":207433355,"featured_media":15941,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_title":"","rank_math_description":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"CBAM \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0412\u0412\u041f 2026","td_subtitle":"","subtitle":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[805618],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-15940","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-economics"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15940","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/207433355"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15940"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15940\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15942,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15940\/revisions\/15942"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15941"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15940"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15940"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15940"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}