{"id":2085,"date":"2025-10-11T22:53:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-11T19:53:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/?p=2085"},"modified":"2025-10-11T22:53:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-11T19:53:20","slug":"nano-vakcyna-vid-raku-nove-vidkryttya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ukrmedia.news\/en\/science-tech\/nano-vakcyna-vid-raku-nove-vidkryttya\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists create new nanoparticle vaccine against cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 data-start=\"330\" data-end=\"362\">A double blow to tumours<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"363\" data-end=\"628\">Researchers from <a href=\"https:\/\/news.mit.edu\/2025\/engineered-natural-killer-cells-could-help-fight-cancer-1008\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">University of Massachusetts<\/a> created a nanoparticle vaccine that combines two immune stimulants (adjuvants) in a lipid capsule. This approach activates both <strong data-start=\"525\" data-end=\"538\">innate<\/strong>, and <strong data-start=\"546\" data-end=\"566\">acquired immunity<\/strong>, by training the body to recognise and destroy cancer cells.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"630\" data-end=\"806\">In experiments on mice, the drug <strong data-start=\"664\" data-end=\"757\">stopped the development of melanoma, pancreatic cancer and triple negative breast cancer<\/strong> - one of the most aggressive forms of cancer.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"808\" data-end=\"811\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"836\">How the vaccine works<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"837\" data-end=\"1000\">The nanoparticles contain tumour proteins (antigens) that help the immune system \u201cremember\u201d the enemy. The vaccine is injected subcutaneously three times, within a few weeks.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1002\" data-end=\"1244\">The study showed that such particles effectively penetrate the lymph nodes, where key immune response cells are activated <strong data-start=\"1133\" data-end=\"1154\">dendritic cells<\/strong>. This triggers the production of <strong data-start=\"1179\" data-end=\"1197\">T and B cells<\/strong>, which form a stable anti-tumour immunity.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1246\" data-end=\"1249\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"1251\" data-end=\"1287\">The result: up to 88% of prevention<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1288\" data-end=\"1573\">During the tests, the new vaccine <strong data-start=\"1316\" data-end=\"1360\">prevented the development of tumours in 88% cases<\/strong>, and significantly reduced the risk of metastasis.<br data-start=\"1408\" data-end=\"1411\" \/>According to Professor Prabhani Atukerale, lead author of the study, the \u201c<strong data-start=\"1495\" data-end=\"1533\">combines two lines of immune defence<\/strong>, creating a lasting memory against cancer.\u201d.<\/p>\n<hr data-start=\"1575\" data-end=\"1578\" \/>\n<h3 data-start=\"1580\" data-end=\"1624\">The next step is clinical trials<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1625\" data-end=\"1925\">So far, the experiments have been conducted only on animals, but the results provide grounds for further research on humans.<br data-start=\"1740\" data-end=\"1743\" \/>Scientists hope that in the future this technology will become <strong data-start=\"1800\" data-end=\"1864\">a universal platform for fighting various forms of cancer<\/strong>, especially those that are currently virtually untreatable.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0445\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0414\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437 \u0423\u043d\u0456\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0449\u043e 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