Tonga and the United States have signed an agreement to jointly explore and possibly mine deep-sea minerals. The Prime Minister of Tonga announced the agreement, although environmental organisations warn of risks to marine ecosystems.
Agreement between Tonga and the United States
Today, the Prime Minister of Tonga Pohiva Tu'ionetoa has unveiled a new agreement with the United States to explore deep-sea minerals in the Pacific Ocean. The document provides for joint work on the study and potential extraction of minerals on the seabed near Tonga.
According to the Prime Minister, cooperation with American partners opens up new economic opportunities for the country. He stressed the importance of attracting investment and technology for the development of the national economy.
Environmental concerns
Environmental organisations have expressed concern about the impact of deepwater mining on marine ecosystems. They warn that such projects could lead to damage to biodiversity and water pollution.
Experts emphasise the need for detailed environmental assessments before any work begins. They call on the Tongan government to ensure transparency in the process and take into account the views of local communities.
Context.
Tonga has significant reserves of deep-sea minerals, including polymetallic nodules. Interest in their development is growing due to global demand for metals for electronics and renewable energy.
The agreement with the United States is part of a broader trend of involving international partners in the development of marine resources in the Pacific region.
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