Russia has imposed restrictions on the use of airspace above the «Kapustin Yar» missile test site in the Astrakhan Oblast from 28 September to 3 October 2026. Ukrainian media, citing NOTAM aviation notices, report that these restrictions are in force daily from 09:00 to 19:00 Kyiv time. There is no confirmation of preparations for the launch of an «Oreshnik» missile or a strike on Ukraine.
Briefly about the main points
- The restrictions over the firing range will remain in place every day until 3 October.
- The airspace is closed only during the day.
- The media schedule is provided with reference to NOTAM aviation notices.
- The Russian side has not officially explained the reason for the restrictions.
- The NOTAM does not specify the type of missile or the purpose of the potential operations.
The restrictions apply during daytime hours
This does not refer to a continuous, round-the-clock closure of airspace, but to specific daily periods over a period of six calendar days. «Censor.NET» and OBOZ.UA, amongst others, reported on the exact dates and times, citing a NOTAM.
It was not possible to obtain the specific number of the aviation advisory in the US Federal Aviation Administration’s system independently. The schedule of restrictions is therefore based on reports in the Ukrainian media.
The NOTAM does not specify the nature of the work that may be carried out
A NOTAM is an operational notice to the aviation community regarding circumstances relevant to flight operations. The US Federal Aviation Administration explains that it may relate to changes in the operation of facilities, procedures or hazards to air traffic.
Restrictions over the missile range may be in place due to tests, exercises, technical work or other activities. Without further evidence, it is impossible to determine the type of potential launch, its target or direction. As of the evening of 28 September, there had been no official explanation for the current restrictions.
Why is «Oreshnik» mentioned in the reports?»
«Kapustin Yar» are used for testing various missile systems. The focus on the test site stems from the fact that previous launches of the medium-range ballistic missile «Hazelnut»… against Ukraine were linked specifically to this place.".
Russia first deployed «Oreshnik» against Ukraine on 21 November 2024, striking Dnipro. However, previous experience does not explain the reasons for the current restrictions. The stated duration of these restrictions ends on 3 October, whilst the nature of the activities at the test site remains unknown.
