Trump and Xi have extended the trade truce between the US and China

The agreement gives the parties a further two months to negotiate tariffs, the procurement of goods and the supply of rare-earth materials.

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US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping extended the trade truce between the two countries by two months during talks in Washington. The agreement was announced by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. The leaders also discussed Taiwan and artificial intelligence, though no decisions on these contentious issues were announced following the summit.

Briefly about the main points

  • The trade truce between the US and China has been extended by two months.
  • The parties will have additional time to negotiate on tariffs and public procurement.
  • Beijing has called on Washington to oppose Taiwan’s independence.
  • No common mandatory safety rules for artificial intelligence have been agreed upon.
  • The summit was marked by conciliatory rhetoric, but did not result in a comprehensive agreement.
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The ceasefire allows time for economic negotiations

The agreement was originally due to expire in November. Its extension is intended to keep the channels of communication open whilst the parties seek to resolve more complex economic issues.

These include tariffs, China’s purchases of US goods, the supply of rare-earth materials and technological restrictions. The Chinese Foreign Ministry reported that, ahead of the summit, the economic teams held a new round of consultations and reached a new joint agreement, without disclosing its details.

Beijing raised the issue of Taiwan

According to a report by the Chinese state news agency Xinhua, Si called on the US to oppose Taiwan’s independence. This call reflects Beijing’s position, but does not in itself imply that Washington agrees to a change in policy.

China regards Taiwan as part of its territory, whilst the island has its own democratically elected government. Reuters reported that The White House At that point, he had not published a separate account of the closed part of the negotiations.

The dialogue on AI has not led to joint regulation

Xi called on the two countries to manage the development of artificial intelligence responsibly and emphasised that the technology must remain under human control. The Chinese side also conveyed his call to continue the dialogue on the risks and benefits AI and prevent the misuse of technology.

Artificial intelligence security could be an area for cooperation, but no joint oversight mechanism or binding rules were announced following the meeting. The dialogue is complicated by technological rivalry, mutual grievances and US export controls.

CNN described the visit as an attempt to stabilise relations

During the state dinner Trump He spoke of positive relations between the two nations, whilst Xi described China’s development as an opportunity for partnership with the US. CNN characterised the visit as an attempt to stabilise political relations; a Chinese researcher, speaking to the publication, identified this as the parties’ current objective Cui Hongjian.

This was the Chinese leader’s first visit to the US capital in over ten years. The meeting took place four months after the talks between Trump and Xi in Beijing. The new truce marks the start of the next phase of talks, whilst the parties have not announced any agreements regarding Taiwan, technology restrictions or rules governing the development of AI.

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